Unsalted water or unsalted vegetable stock, enough to cover
1 tsp extra virgin olive oil (EVOO)
Method
Rinse the red lentils under cold running water until it runs clear.
Put the lentils, carrot and onion (if using) into a pan and cover generously with unsalted water or stock.
Bring to a simmer, then cook uncovered for 20-25 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the lentils have completely broken down and mash easily with a fork, and the carrot is soft.
Top up with a little hot water during cooking if the mixture looks dry.
Pass the mixture through a food mill (passato), or blend, until smooth.
Stir in the EVOO off the heat. Check the temperature before serving.
Age adaptations
6-8 months
Pass through a food mill or blend fully smooth, so there is no risk from firmer lentil skins. Loosen with a little extra water or stock if it is too thick.
9-12 months
Mash roughly with a fork rather than fully blending, leaving soft texture, since the lentils are already naturally soft after this length of cooking.
12+ months
Serve as a chunkier passato, or stir through soft small pasta shapes for a family-style meal.
Storage
Cool promptly and refrigerate in a covered container for up to 2 days, or freeze in small portions for up to 1 month. Label with the date. Reheat until piping hot throughout, then cool before serving. Do not refreeze once reheated.
For the family
Scale up the lentils, carrot and onion, finish with a drizzle of EVOO, black pepper and salt for the adults, and serve with bread or as a simple soup starter.
Safety notes
No salt, sugar or stock cubes added at any stage.
Lentils must be cooked until they collapse and mash easily with a fork; undercooked legumes are firmer and a choking risk, per the ministry's rule for legumes.
Check that carrot pieces are fully soft before blending.
Serve seated upright at the table, supervised, without screens or distractions.
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